Giải phương trình:
a)\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3x}}=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\)
b)\(\sqrt{4x-20}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
c) \(\sqrt{4x+8}+2\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{9x+18}=1\)
d) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+x=11\)
e) \(\sqrt{3x^2-4x+3}=1-2x\)
f) \(\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}=4\)
g) \(\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}=\sqrt{x+1}\)
f) Ta có: \(\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left|x+1\right|-3\left|x+1\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}=\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
hay x=-1
Giải bất phương trình sau : a/ 2x ^ 2 + 6x - 8 < 0 x ^ 2 + 5x + 4 >=\ 2) Giải phương trình sau : a/ sqrt(2x ^ 2 - 4x - 2) = sqrt(x ^ 2 - x - 2) c/ sqrt(2x ^ 2 - 4x + 2) = sqrt(x ^ 2 - x - 3) b/ x ^ 2 + 5x + 4 < 0 d/ 2x ^ 2 + 6x - 8 > 0 b/ sqrt(- x ^ 2 - 5x + 2) = sqrt(x ^ 2 - 2x - 3) d/ sqrt(- x ^ 2 + 6x - 4) = sqrt(x ^ 2 - 2x - 7)
2:
a: =>2x^2-4x-2=x^2-x-2
=>x^2-3x=0
=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=3
b: =>(x+1)(x+4)<0
=>-4<x<-1
d: =>x^2-2x-7=-x^2+6x-4
=>2x^2-8x-3=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{22}}{2}\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\sqrt{x^2-4+4}=2-x\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x-8}-\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{25x-50}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1\)
c) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=4\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{4x-8}{9}}+\sqrt{9x-18}-5=0\)
e)\(\sqrt{49-28x+4x^2}-5=0\)
f) \(\sqrt{4x-20}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
g) x2 - 4x - 2\(\sqrt{2x-5}+5=0\)
h)\(\sqrt{3x-2}=\sqrt{x+1}\)
i) x + y + z + 8 = \(2\sqrt{x-1}+4\sqrt{y-2}+6\sqrt{z-3}\)
k) \(\sqrt{x^2-3x}-\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
l)\(\sqrt{x^2-4}+\sqrt{x-2}=0\)
m) \(4\sqrt{x+1}=x^2-5x+14\)
n) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=0\)
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)
hay x=5
e: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-28x+49}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-7\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=5\\2x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)^2}=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow 2-x\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow x\leq 2$
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$
$\Leftrightarrow 1=2\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{4}=x-2$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}$ (tm)
c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-1}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x-1}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-1}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=5$ (tm)
d. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}-4\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-2}-5=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{8}{3}\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}-5=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{5}{6}\sqrt{x-2}-5=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=6$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=36$
$\Leftrightarrow x=38$ (tm)
Giải bất phương trình :
a, \(\sqrt{5x^2+14x+9}-\sqrt{x^2-x-20}\dfrac{< }{ }5\sqrt{x+1}\)
b, \(2x\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{5-4x}{\sqrt{x}}\dfrac{>}{ }\sqrt{x+\dfrac{10}{x}-2}\)
c, \(\sqrt{3x+1}-\sqrt{6-x}+3x^2-14x-8< 0\)
Giải phương trình:
a. \(3\sqrt{8x}-\sqrt{32x}+\sqrt{50x}=21\)
b. \(\sqrt{25x+50}+3\sqrt{4x+8}-2\sqrt{16x+32}=15\)
c. \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=12\)
d. \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-3=5\)
e.\(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}-x=3\)
f. \(\sqrt{3x-6}-x=-2\)
h. \(\sqrt{3-2x}-2=x\)
a.
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{2x}-4\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{2x}=21$
$\Leftrightarrow 7\sqrt{2x}=21$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=3$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=9$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}$ (tm)
b.
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{25(x+2)}+3\sqrt{4(x+2)}-2\sqrt{16(x+2)}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow 5\sqrt{x+2}+6\sqrt{x+2}-8\sqrt{x+2}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x+2}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+2}=5$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow x=23$ (tm)
c.
$\sqrt{(x-2)^2}=12$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=12$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=12$ hoặc $x-2=-12$
$\Leftrightarrow x=14$ hoặc $x=-10$
e.
PT $\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|-x=3$
Nếu $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$ thì $2x-1-x=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)
Nếu $x< \frac{1}{2}$ thì $1-2x-x=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{3}$ (tm)
f.
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{3(x-2)}-(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{x-2})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=0$ hoặc $\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{x-2}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=5$ (tm)
h. ĐKXĐ: $x\leq \frac{3}{2}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{3-2x}=x+2$
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x+2\geq 0\\ 3-2x=(x+2)^2=x^2+4x+4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq -2\\ x^2+6x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3+2\sqrt{2}\) (tm)
Vậy.......
Câu 2: Giải các phương trình sau:
a. \(\sqrt{4x-8}\) - \(\sqrt{x-2}\) - 4 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)\(\sqrt{9x-18}\)
b. \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)=0
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+6=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-6\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot6=36-24=12\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{3}}{2}=3-\sqrt{3}\\x_2=3+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải phương trình
a) \(\sqrt{4x-20}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{16x-80}=0\)
b) \(-5x+7\sqrt{x}=-12\)
c) \(\sqrt{x^2-16}-\sqrt{x+4}=0\)
d) \(\sqrt{x^2-2x}=2-x\)
e) \(\frac{\sqrt{2x-3}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)
f) \(\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+30}=8\)
a) ĐK: \(x\ge5\)
\(\sqrt{4x-20}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{16x-80}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{16\left(x-5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{4}{5}\sqrt{x-5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{11}{5}\sqrt{x-5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=5\) (t/m)
Vậy
b) \(-5x+7\sqrt{x}=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x-7\sqrt{x}-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(5\sqrt{x}-12\right)=0\)
đến đây tự làm
c) d) e) bạn bình phương lên
f) \(VT=\sqrt{3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+9}+\sqrt{5\left(x^4-2x^2+1\right)+25}\)
\(=\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+9}+\sqrt{5\left(x^2-1\right)^2}\)
\(\ge\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{25}=8\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1\)
Vậy...
Giải phương trình sau:
a) \(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{5+x}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)
c) \(2x-x^2+\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=0\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)-3\sqrt{x^2+5x+2}=6\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\)
hay x=-1
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=289\)
hay x=290
Giải phương trình:
a. \(\sqrt{x^2-4}-x^2+4=0\)
b. \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+8}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+9}=3+\sqrt{5}\)
c. \(\sqrt{2-x^2+2x}+\sqrt{-x^2-6x-8}=1+\sqrt{3}\)
d. \(\sqrt{9x^2+6x+2}+\sqrt{45x^2-30x+9}=\sqrt{6x-9x^2+8}\)
Đăng 1 lúc mà nhiều thế. Lần sau đăng 1 câu thôi b.
b/ \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+8}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+9}=3+\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2+1}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2+5}=3+\sqrt{5}\)
Ta có: \(VT\ge1+2+\sqrt{5}=3+\sqrt{5}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=2\)
c/ \(\sqrt{2-x^2+2x}+\sqrt{-x^2-6x-8}=\sqrt{3-\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{1-\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
\(\le1+\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu = không xảy ra nên pt vô nghiệm
Câu d làm tương tự
\(a,\sqrt{x^2-4}-x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-4}=x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4-x^4+8x^2-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^4-7x^2-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^4+7x^2+\frac{49}{4}\right)-\frac{31}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2=\frac{31}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{7}{2}\right)=-\frac{31}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)pt vô nghiệm
a/ĐK: \(x\ge2\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=\sqrt{x^2-4}\)
Đặt \(x^2-4=t\Rightarrow x^2=t+4\)
Thay vào,phương trình đã cho tương đương với:
\(t=\sqrt{t}\Leftrightarrow t^2=t\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=1\\t=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-4=1\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=5\\x^2=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{5}\\x=2\end{cases}}\) (t/m)
